“Template of understanding”

We need a “template of understanding”… easy to say… hard to chase by probabilistic methods.

“By systematically asking these questions about all the entities and events in a story, NLP researchers can score systems’ comprehension in a principled way, probing for the world models that systems actually need

  • Spatial: Where is everything located and how is it positioned throughout the story?
  • Temporal: What events occur and when?
  • Causal: How do events lead mechanistically to other events?
  • Motivational: Why do the characters decide to take the actions they take?

For example, Pustejovsky came with QUALIA and generative lexicons in a detailed way already 20 years ago.

James Pustejovsky, Elisabetta Jezek (2017): Generative Lexicon: Integrating Theoretical and Distributional Methods. 1. Introduction to GL and Distributional Analysis. ESSLLI 2017, 7/17/2017.

https://www.technologyreview.com/2020/07/31/1005876/natural-language-processing-evaluation-ai-opinion/

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